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如何辨识中风症状?年轻人勿忽视的“危险信号”

如何辨识中风症状?年轻人勿忽视的“危险信号”

中风不是老年人的专利,近年来有越来越多年轻人因此而倒下。

数据显示,45岁以下年轻人中风比例占了10-15%,而在老年人中风中约占15%的「出血性中风」,在年轻型中风中却占了40-50% 以上,可见中风有趋向年轻化的迹象!

中风也称作脑中风,是急性脑血管疾病,分为「缺血性中风」与「出血性中风」,是因脑部血管突然破裂或失去供血而导致脑组织损伤或坏死的突发症状,其中「缺血性中风」发病率占了87%。

其实,患者中风前并非毫无预兆,只要准确的了解这些征兆,就能及时就医控制病情。

中风前可能的征兆

✔️ 脸部、手臂或腿部发麻或无力,尤其身体一侧或局部急性麻木、乏力或瘫软

✔️ 双臂无法举过头顶,尤其一只胳膊会耷拉着,亦是乏力的表现

✔️ 脸部下垂,无法正常微笑,尤其一侧下垂比另一侧明显,或一侧的肌肉疑似瘫痪,无法正常活动

✔️ 突然意识混乱,口齿不清,思绪混乱,难以理解他人说的话,或重复简单语句

✔️ 不断打哈欠,临床报告指80%中风病人发病前5至10天会不断打哈欠

✔️ 视觉障碍如单眼或双眼突然发黑、视线模糊、视力下降或看到重影

✔️ 身体突然失去平衡与协调能力,走路不稳或突然头晕

✔️ 无缘无故剧烈头痛,常伴有恶心、呕吐现象

✔️ 舌头僵硬导致吞咽困难、易流口水,还会在饮水或进食时出现呛咳现象

注意,以上任何一个症状都预示着中风的可能性,应该正视问题即时就医,如果身边有人中风倒下,更要在发病3小时内紧急送院,否则就会错过黄金急救时间。

Chirst Oh

Chirst Oh

Christ Oh is a freelance content provider with more than fourteen years’ experience in print, broadcast, and virtual media. She has frontline and backend experience. She has worked with private as well as national networks, providing content and support. As a graduate of the University Science of Malaysia with a degree in Journalism Christ Oh has brought her evolving perspective, fresh ideals and 21st century energy to our growing network. And we are very happy to have her.

William Brown
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